Saudi Arabia has announced the creation of the International Water Research Center (IWRC), developed in partnership between the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST). The center will focus on integrating renewable energy into water management systems.
The center will explore how renewable energy technologies, such as solar and wind power, can be utilized to address water-related challenges. Main areas of focus include powering desalination plants and water treatment facilities with clean energy. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, these efforts aim to lower greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining efficient water production and distribution.
One research priority is the development of renewable-powered systems for wastewater treatment and recycling. These systems will aim to reduce energy consumption while improving the reuse of water in agricultural, industrial, and municipal applications. Another area of study will be energy-efficient irrigation systems, which will use renewable energy to ensure sustainable water supply for farming in arid and semi-arid regions.
The center also aims to use renewable energy for digital monitoring and analysis tools that track water usage and optimize energy consumption in water management infrastructure. This integration of clean energy with advanced technologies is expected to enhance resource efficiency and support decision-making for water sustainability.
Through its work, the center will focus on addressing the energy-water nexus by connecting renewable energy solutions with water management systems. It will contribute to Saudi Arabia’s renewable energy expansion by showcasing the integration of solar, wind, and other clean energy sources with ensuring sustainable water access.